Full name phosphorus fertilizer - Fertilizer, containing phosphorus element. This applies to fertilizers, in which phosphorus is the main nutrient. When agricultural crops do not have enough phosphorus, Their growth slows down, branches and leaves are becoming smaller, And they easily fall off. Looks short and thin. Moreover, that the color is dark green or gray-green, The edges of the leaves and petioles often seem purple-red. Moreover, This will lead to poor development of the roots, delayed ripening and decrease in yield and quality.

Symptoms of deficiency phosphorus In agricultural crops, they usually begin with old leaves at the base of the stem and gradually develop upward. The reasonable use of phosphorus fertilizers allows not only to improve the quality of the crop, but also increase the yield of agricultural crops.

Why phosphorus fertilizers are so popular in agriculture?

In agricultural production, the introduction of phosphorus fertilizers for different types of agricultural crops will have a different effect. For example, Application to cereal cultures can accelerate the crowding of grain crops and contribute to their fullness. Application on fruiting crops, Such as cotton, melons, A nightshade vegetables and fruit trees, can contribute to their flowering and fruiting, and also increase the rate of fruiting. Besides, its application to such cultures, Like sugar beets, sugarcane and watermelon, can increase the sugar content in them. Application to the flowers of the rapeseed can increase the oil content in the seeds of the rapeseed.

For agriculture, reasonable and correct use of phosphorus fertilizers has only advantages and has no disadvantages. That is why phosphorus fertilizers are so popular in agriculture.

Phosphate fertilizers have many advantages. So what is the process of production of phosphorus fertilizers?

The process of production of granules of phosphorus fertilizers usually includes the stages of production and selection of phosphorite ore, Preparations of phosphoric acid, granulation and drying of granules of phosphorus fertilizers.

First you need to get phosphorite flour from the mine or buy phosphorite flour. Phosphorite powder is an important raw material for the production of phosphorus fertilizers. Phosphoric acid is then obtained by acidolysis of phosphorite ore. Next, you will need to mix phosphoric acid with other appropriate additives, To get a mixture, suitable for granulation. The mixture is turned into granules using a granulator, Dry and pack.

What equipment do you need throughout the production process?

Throughout the process, the choice and use of equipment will vary depending on the specific production process and requirements for the product. So for you. What ordinary equipment is used in the full line for the production of phosphorus fertilizers?

Most customers will choose Layer crusher or A new vertical crusher. Or crushing Raymond equipment. They break phosphorite ore into particles of the desired size. For subsequent stages of processing.
Horizontal double -shaped mixers And Continuous -acting mixers - Your good choice. The mixer can evenly mix phosphoric acid, excipients and other raw materials, to ensure the uniformity of ingredients and stable quality.
The mixture is pressed into granules using a granulation machine. It can be a dry granutant (Two -wool granulator, Plonulator with flat matrix) Or a wet granulator (disk granulator, Drum granulator). A specific choice depends on your production process.

It is used for removal of excess moisture from particles and increasing the hardness of particles.

It is used for Separation of particles of different sizes and ensuring the correspondence of the product by the specified range of particles.
Some production processes require granules cooling After granulation to improve the stability of the product.
This equipment is used for Packs of ready -made granules phosphorus fertilizers in bags or other packaging containers.
For transporting raw materials/finished products between different stages of production. Including Ribbon conveyors, bucket elevators and t. e.

These are only some frequently used devices. The actual production line may differ depending on your specific needs and technical routes. In special cases, you can contact our engineers. They design the line for the production of phosphorus fertilizers, which is most suitable for you, Based on your specific situation.

Crushed phosphorite powder

Crushed phosphorite powder

Stage of constant mixing

Stage of constant mixing

The zone of secondary aging

The zone of secondary aging

Disk granulator 3 m.

Disk granulator 3 m.

The area of ​​finished products

The area of ​​finished products

What common phosphorus fertilizers can produce for you a line for the production of phosphorus fertilizers?

Usually used types of phosphorus fertilizers mainly include inorganic phosphorus fertilizers and organic phosphorus fertilizers. Organic phosphorus fertilizers are fertilizers, extracted or prepared from organic materials, which contain phosphorus in organic form. Conventional organic phosphorus fertilizers include bone flour, Blood flour, fish flour and t. e.

Ordinary inorganic phosphorus fertilizers include Monoammonyfosphate (MAP), Diammonyphosphate (DAP), Ammonium phosphate (PA), triphosphate (TSP), Calcium phosphate (TCP) and t. e. Among them, calcium phosphate is phosphate fertilizer of slow release.

Granules of diammonyphosphate

Diammonyphosphate granules

Granules of monoammonyfosphate

Monoammonyfosphate granules

Granules of phosphorus fertilizers

Phosphorus fertilizers of granules

Granules of calcium hydrophosphate

Granule calcium hydrophosphate

For the production of what forms of phosphorus fertilizers you can use the line for the production of phosphorus fertilizers?

The choice of a specific form of phosphorus fertilizer depends on the purpose of introduction, the properties of the soil and needs of plants. For example, MAP and DAP are water -soluble fertilizers and can completely dissolve in water. Ammonium phosphate is a solid phosphate fertilizer, dissolved in water. Calcium phosphate and organophosphate fertilizers can be used as phosphorus fertilizers of slow release.

But it should be noted, that the production of various forms of phosphorus fertilizers requires the use of granulators of different types.

What is the current market price for phosphorus fertilizers?

As for the eastern market, then stronger, What was expected, Musson rainfall in India and Southeast Asia significantly supported the demand for diammonyfosphate. At the end of July, the price of CIF for diammonyfosphate in India has just increased from 435 US dollars per ton to 440 US dollars per ton. And by the beginning of August, the price increased to 490-500 US dollars per ton, And the quotes reached 550 US dollars per ton.

Besides, It is impossible to ignore the stimulating effect of the western market, which is mainly maintained in demand in Brazil, on the international phosphorus fertilizer market. Today, the price of CIF for monoammonyfosphate in Brazil has increased with 430 to 440 US dollars per ton at the end of June to 490-500 US dollars per ton.

If you look at the prospects of the market, then it can be noted, that demand in the eastern market is high, Demand in Northern Europe is also returned, and the Western market has strong support. The market prospects for world prices for phosphorus fertilizers can continue to grow.

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